योगसूत्रYoga SūtrasOpen in the app

II. Sādhana Pāda · Posture (2.46–2.48)

2.48 · Untouched by Opposites

A great banyan tree standing alone on an ochre plain: bright sun on one half of the sky, dark monsoon rain clouds on the other, the tree unmoved between them.
ततो द्वन्द्वानभिघातः ॥ २.४८ ॥
tato dvandvānabhighātaḥ

Then one is not struck by the pairs of opposites.

Word by word

tataḥ
from that, then
dvandva
the pairs of opposites
anabhighātaḥ
not being struck

Where it fits

The result of mastered posture (2.46–2.47): the pairs of opposites, such as cold and heat, no longer overpower (Woods p. 192). It is posture's only stated fruit. With the body steady, breath control can begin, and 2.49 opens with "with posture in place".

Reading

Then the pairs of opposites no longer strike: heat and cold, praise and blame, pleasure and pain. They still come; they just don't knock you over. Posture is the training ground. Learning to stay steady through small discomforts on the mat prepares you for the larger swings of a life.

Vyāsa

“Once posture is mastered, he is not overcome by the pairs of opposites, such as cold and heat.”

Vyāsa's Yoga-bhāṣya, the oldest commentary. New translation from the Sanskrit, with reference to Woods (1914), p. 192.

Practice

Sit outside for ten minutes, if the weather is safe; dress for it, and come in if you feel unwell. Notice heat or cold, wind or stillness, without adjusting anything else.

A question to sit with

Which opposite is knocking you about?

Key ideas

āsana (posture, seat)