योगसूत्रYoga SūtrasOpen in the app

II. Sādhana Pāda · Seer and seen (2.18–2.25)

2.22 · Lamps in Other Doorways

A village lane of ochre walls at dusk where the lamp in one doorway has just been put out, a thin line of smoke rising from it, while small lamps still burn in all the other doorways.
कृतार्थं प्रति नष्टमप्यनष्टं तदन्यसाधारणत्वात् ॥ २.२२ ॥
kṛtārthaṃ prati naṣṭam apy anaṣṭaṃ tadanyasādhāraṇatvāt

Though it ends for one whose purpose is fulfilled, it does not end, because it is shared with others.

Word by word

kṛta-artham
one whose purpose is fulfilled
prati
toward, for
naṣṭam
ceased
api
although
anaṣṭam
not ceased
tad-anya
others besides that one
sādhāraṇatvāt
because it is shared, common

Where it fits

Vyāsa asks why the seen does not simply cease (Woods p. 159). Because it is shared with other selves still bound. Two things follow: liberation is one self's, not the end of the world, and the joining of seer and seen, Vyāsa says, has no beginning (Woods p. 159). 2.23 says what the joining is.

Reading

For one who is liberated, the seen has done its work and ceases, for them. But it does not vanish, because it is shared with everyone else. Liberation doesn't mean the world disappearing. The dance stops for the one who has fully seen it and goes on for those still watching. It is a note of humility, and of company: your path doesn't cancel anyone else's.

Vyāsa

“Though it has ended for the self that is skilled, it has not fulfilled its purpose for selves that are not. So for them it becomes the object of seeing, and takes its being from the form of another.”

Vyāsa's Yoga-bhāṣya, the oldest commentary. New translation from the Sanskrit, with reference to Woods (1914), p. 159.

Practice

Notice one thing that no longer troubles you but still troubles someone close to you. Be especially gentle with them about it today.

A question to sit with

Who is still in the middle of what you have come through?

Key ideas

prakṛti (nature, the seen), puruṣa (the seer, the self), kaivalya (liberation, aloneness)